Look for copter configuration: 5kg of weight, 10 km of distance range and 30 minutes of flight

Hello,

I am looking for your expertise to help find out right configuration of quadrocopter based on my requirements or at least to avoid dead ends.

Requirements to my drone are:

  • lift up 5 kg
  • distance is up to 10 km
  • time in the air 30-40 minutes

The budget for this is near 1 000 USD.

I have been preparing the final list of components today and find out it is quite difficult to find right motors for such configuration within my budget and extremely difficult to meet it with right battery.

The lifting power of the motor should be x2 compare to weight they are going to carrier.

The 1st version of my drone is supposed to have 4 motors. It means 2.5 kg of thirst per motor.

T-motors are initially targeted are quite expensive (100 - 150 USD per item) for me right now, I am more or less comfortable to pay 30-40 USD per item. However, the one which I have found consumes 30-40 A of current, which means 40A x 4 = 160 A (!). 6s 10 000 mAh and 12s 20 000 mAh LiPO batteries can give 60A and 120A respectively which are not enough for this configuration at its max threshold.

Further research shown it is possible to find motors with less current consumption but with relatively the same thirst value, however their cost is much higher what I can afford right now.

T-Motor U8 II 170KV 170 12S (44.4V) ~20–22 A ~3–3.5 кг 28x8.4 CF
Foxtech D5010 360KV 360 6S ~22–24 A ~2.6–2.8 кг 17x5.5
KDE5215XF-330 330 6–12S ~22 A ~3.0 кг 18–21

Is there any workable alternative configuration within this budget?


my configuration so far:

Flight controller: Cube orange (500 USD)
Frame: handmade
Motors: GARTT ML 5008 400KV (140 USD)
Props: 3 blade 15 inch x 7 x 5 (50 USD)
Battery: 6s 10 000 mAh (?)
RC controller: Radiomaster 16

RC, telemetry etc are out of the scope caused by bottleneck on motors & battery part.

Much depends on what’s avialable to you for components. Use eCalc from there. And go with 2 blade props.

I have pivoted project to alternative configuration for DJI Mavick. Here is my draft list:

Component Price (RUB) Quantity Total (RUB) Supplier / Model
Flight Controller (Cube Orange) 50,000 1 50,000 HEX Pixhawk 2.1 Cube Orange+
Frame (first version handmade plywood) 1,000 1 1,000 Handmade
Motors 3,000 4 12,000 B-CUBE MX3508 700KV
ESC (Electronic Speed Controller) 3,000 1 3,000 Readytosky BLHeli-S 45A/60A 3–6S 4-in-1 ESC
Propellers (regular) 750 2 1,500 1455, Carbon Fiber
Propellers (pusher) 750 2 1,500 1455, Carbon Fiber
Battery 11,000 1 11,000 Felevator, 6s , 10000 mAh
Power Distribution Board (PDB) 0 0 0 (Not required)
Power Adapter 3,000 1 3,000 CUAV HV_PM XT60
Power Redundancy (Not specified yet)
Radio Controller 24,000 1 24,000 Radiomaster TX16S ELRS
RC Receiver 3,000 1 3,000 TBS Crossfire Nano SE V2 RX CRSF 915/868 MHz
Navigation System 0 0 (Not selected yet)
Companion Computer 0 0 (Not selected yet)
Battery Charger 10,000 1 10,000 HOTA D6 Pro
120k rubles in total.

120k rubles in total.

Any recommendations based on this bill of materials?

@dkemxr