I’m using Pixhawk 2.0 in my V-tail plane, with Mission Planner. I was successful in auto takeoff, but when i attached a payload to my plane, it took quite a long distance for taking off, more than twice the distance without payload. How can i decrease the takeoff distance with payload attached to plane?
You can raise takeoff throttle, angle, add Auto flaps, or manual flaps, or all the above-mentioned together.
Disclaimer: considering that the extra weight is manageable by the aircraft
how can takeoff distance be reduced by increasing Maximum pitch angle? i mean won’t it only effect the climb slope and not the takeoff distance?
Trying to rotate aggressively can flare a heavy plane into the air. Once you are floating in ground effect you can then hopefully gain enough airspeed to climb out. However this isn’t exactly a reliable way to get off the ground and could just result in a stall. I played this game with an overweight plane before.
Ultimately in the end you are having the problem that every plane in the world does. More payload = longer takeoff roll. You need more thrust or more wing area, that’s all there is to it.
Well, as Alex mentioned, a more aggressive rotation will push your aircraft limits to start climbing… But from your answer, I think you fall to the more throttle-more lift category. Auto flaps reduce takeoff distance dramatically, if your propellers pitch is small and doesn’t stall with aggressive accelerations, then you can raise your take off throttle a bit to help out with this extra Punch the heavier takeoff. Make some manual takeoffs to measure your limits and check the response.
Large, low pitch props will definitely shorten up your acceleration. There is a catch with everything, though - only changing props without changing motor power will result in a loss of top speed.
I managed to build an accidental ekranoplan once - it would pop up off the ground really fast, but could not actually gain enough airspeed to fly out of ground effect.
I agree on performing manual takeoffs, in fact I take off all my planes manually and switch into auto mode in the air. There isn’t much reason to automate a part of the flight that is easy to perform but can really benefit from pilot supervision if something goes wrong.